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about autism for educators

 | The Learning Environment | Mainstreaming |
 | Social Interaction | Inclusion |


The Learning Environment

Classroom

  • Do the classroom areas have clear physical, visual, and auditory boundaries?

  • Does the classroom arrangement allow for constant supervision by an adult at all times?

  • Does the classroom have a quiet time area?

  • Does the classroom have an independent work area?

  • Does the physical arrangement allow for easy transitions between activities?

Student
  • Does the student understand where different activities take place?

  • Does the student know the task in the center? Are there available supports?

  • Does the student have access to materials, schedules, and communication systems?

  • Is the student in a good spot during group times? Does this spot increase his attention? Reduce distraction?

Individual Classroom Schedule

Mechanics

  • Does the schedule visually tell the child the what, when, and where of his day?

  • Does the schedule provide the child with an individualized routine, but allow for flexibility?

  • Does the schedule provide a balance between the child’s strengths and needs?

  • Effects

  • Does the schedule promote independence?

  • Does the schedule make transitions smoother?

  • Does the schedule teach the child that his day has meaning?

Implementation

  • Has the child been taught to use his schedule and does he use it consistently?

 

  • Do substitute teachers have written directions on how to implement the child’s schedule?

Individual Work System

Mechanics

  • Does the work system tell the student what to do, how much to do, when work is finished, and what happens when work is finished?

  • Is the work system based on the student’s skills and understanding?

  • Is there a place for the student to put his finished work?

  • Is the child’s progress being monitored?

Goals and Activities

  • Are the work activities developmentally appropriate?

  • Are the work activities functional?

  • Are the work activities able to be generalized in other settings?

  • Do the work activities promote independence?

  • Are the work activities coordinated with the child’s goals and parental priorities and practices?

  • Do the tasks utilize different skills and have different objectives?

  • Do the activities incorporate the child’s special interests, strengths, and emerging skills?

  • Are the activities inherently reinforcing?

  • Are the materials changed on a regular basis and not repeated more than one time per day?

  • Are the work materials age-appropriate?

  • Does the student understand he is supposed to keep his work intact?

 

 

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